Forestry and Forest Products Research Centre
 
 

Pulp and Paper Analysis

KRAFT PULPING

The ffp laboratory has a set of rotating digesters (7ℓ) and one flow-through digester (7ℓ). Both types of digesters are used for simulating industrial Kraft pulping process related projects.

FIBRE FRACTIONATION

Fibre fractionation trials are conducted using a Noss Hydrocyclone test canister rig which can be applied in the laboratory or in the mill depending on the requirements of the clients.

PULP REFINING – LOW CONSISTENCY REFINING SYSTEM

The LC refiner is a single 8” (20 cm) disc Sprout Bauer refiner (pressurized refiner). The capacity of the refiner is 22 kW with a variable speed drive. The refiner rig consists of two agitated tanks (with capacity of 400 ? each). Refining plates vary depending on pulp type. The refiner performs pilot scale pulp refining trials. The impact of specific refining energy (SRE) as specific edge load (SEL) on pulp quality based on specific wood pulp materials or refiner plates configuration can be quantified as done in industry.

PULP BLEACHING

Simulation of various bleaching stages for optimisation of bleaching chemical usage and operating conditions: double oxygen delignification stage, chlorine dioxide stage, alkaline extraction stage, hydrogen peroxide stage and ozone stage.

EQUIPMENT

ffp's pulp and paper laboratory is an internationally ISO accredited laboratory and comprises:

PAPER MAKING AND PAPER TESTING

Rapid Köthen sheetformers, PFI mill, burst, tear, tensile, zero span tensile, stiffness, calliper, and smoothness testers. Optical measurements include: brightness, brightness reversion, ink concentration, opacity, whiteness, fluorescence and colour

  • saws, chippers, hammer and Wiley mills for sample preparation;
  • four pulping digesters for the processing of chemical pulp;
  • two papermaking machines for the manufacture of pulp hand sheets for evaluation of physical strength properties

The laboratory is also equipped with a variety of instruments for:

  • pulp evaluation
    • Canadian Standard Freeness (CSF) tester
    • Fibre Classifier
    • Pulp Disintegrator
    • PFI Mill Somerville Screen
  • strength testing
    • burst, tear and tensile strength;
    • compression tester
    • stiffness tester
    • crushing resistance.
    • stiffness
  • surface testing
    • porosity
    • roughness and air permenance tester
    • Cobb sizing tester
  • physical testing
    • Concora Medium Fluter
    • smoothness
    • fold
    • bulk density

The laboratory is also equipped to carry out analysis on pulp and black liquor for

  • active alkali content
  • kappa number
Ozone Generator and auxiliary equipment  
Ozone Generator
Auxiliary equipment

 
Burst Tester Caliper 
Burst Testing
Caliper

 
Papermaking Tear Testing 
Papermaking
Tear Tester

 

For more information, please contact:Jerome Andrew/Jonas Johakimu.